Chicken Biryani Recipe in Urdu

Chicken Biryani Recipe in Urdu

 AJZA OR MIKDAAR

1. Murghi 1.75 kilo(12 piece)
2. Chawal 1 kilo
3. 6 tamater chotay chotay kaat lain
4. Pisa hua adrak lehsan 2 khanay kay chamach
5. 1 chaey ka chamcha biryani ka rung
6. Namak hasb-e-zaiqa
7. Oil hasb-e-zaroorat
8. Shan biryani masala
9. Dahi
10. Long
11. Choti elaichi
12. Hari mirchain'hara dhania'limoon
13. Biryani essence(kevra)

BANANAY KA TAREEQA

1 pateela  lain or us may oil daal kar garam karain jab oil garam hojaey tou  murghi or pisa hua lehsan adrak daal kar 10 minute bhunay or shan masala daal kar mazeed bhunay phir dahi brown pyaz or tamater grind kar kay pateelay may daal dain or mazeed bhunay jab tak murghi gal na jaey or dusri jaga 1 pateelay may chawal long'kaali mirch'zeera daal kar 3/4 ubaal lain or usmay murghi ka jo salan banaya tha wo daal dain or baday chamach say mix karlain or biryani ka rung cup may pani kay saath ghol kar biryani may daal dain or uper say thora sa biryani essence  hari mirchain podeena hara dhania limon bareek katay huay daal kar dum par rakh dain 30 minute kay liay .30 minute kay baad apki chicken biryani tayar hojaey gi or ap isy salaad'raita or chutney say serve karain.

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History of Biryani – Origin, Evolution, and Regional Varieties

Biryani is one of the most popular and flavorful rice dishes in South Asia. Its rich aroma, unique spices, and royal background make it a favorite not only in Pakistan and India but also around the world. The history of biryani is fascinating and based on multiple theories, though most historians agree that its origins lie in Persia (modern-day Iran) and that it was brought to the Indian subcontinent by the Mughals.

Origin and Etymology of Biryani

The word “Biryani” is believed to have Persian roots. There are two widely accepted theories regarding its origin:

According to one theory, the word comes from the Persian term “Birian”, which means “fried before cooking.”

Another theory suggests it originates from the Persian word “Birinj,” meaning “rice.”

Both explanations highlight the importance of rice and the special cooking technique used in preparing biryani.

Biryani in the Mughal Era

The modern form of biryani developed in the royal kitchens of the Mughal Empire. It was a refined blend of Persian pilaf and the spicy rice dishes of the Indian subcontinent.

A popular historical legend links biryani to Mumtaz Mahal, the wife of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. It is said that during a visit to army barracks, she noticed that soldiers were weak and undernourished. She instructed royal chefs to prepare a balanced and nutritious meal using rice, meat, and spices. This dish later evolved into what we now know as biryani.

Spread and Regional Varieties of Biryani

As biryani spread across different regions of South Asia, it adapted to local tastes, ingredients, and cooking styles. This led to the creation of several famous regional varieties.

Hyderabadi Biryani

Hyderabadi biryani became popular during the reign of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb and later flourished under the Nizams of Hyderabad. It is known for its “Dum” cooking method, where raw marinated meat and rice are layered together and slow-cooked in a sealed pot.

Kolkata Biryani

Kolkata biryani originated when Nawab Wajid Ali Shah, the last Nawab of Awadh, was exiled to Kolkata. Due to financial constraints, potatoes were added as a substitute for meat. Today, the use of potatoes and mild spices is the signature feature of Kolkata biryani.

Sindhi Biryani

Sindhi biryani is famous for its bold and spicy flavor. It includes green chilies, tomatoes, yogurt, and dried plums (alu bukhara), giving it a slightly tangy taste. This variety is especially popular in Pakistan.

Global Popularity of Biryani

Over time, biryani has gained international recognition and is now enjoyed in many countries. It represents a perfect combination of history, culture, and taste, making it one of the most iconic rice dishes in the world.

Conclusion

Biryani is more than just food—it is a symbol of cultural fusion and culinary heritage. From Persian origins to Mughal refinement and regional adaptations, the journey of biryani reflects centuries of tradition and flavor.

Tandoori Chicken Recipe in urdu

Tandoori Chicken Recipe in urdu

AJZA AUR MIKDAAR

1. Murghi 1.75 kg 4 piece 
2. Dahi 2 tb sp
3. Lehsan adrak ka paste 2 khanay kay chamach
4. Laal mirch 1 khanay ka chamach
5. Namak hasb e zaiqa
6. Pisa hua zeera adha khanay ke chamach
7. Garam masala adha khanay ke chamach
8. Limoon  ka rus 2 khanay ke chamach
9. Sooka dhania adha khanay ka chamach

BANANAY KA TAREEQA

Saray chicken ko 1 pateelay ya kisi bowl may daal dain or sab khanay ki ajza bhi daal dain or achi tarhaan mix karlain phr fridge may rakh dain 1 ghantay kayliay or apna tandoor jo gas ya bijli say chalta ho usy garam krein or us may yay chicken piece rakh dain or intazar krain jab tak tayar nahi hojata....

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Tandoori Chicken – History, Flavor, and Cultural Significance

Tandoori Chicken is one of the most iconic and widely loved dishes of Indian cuisine. Known for its smoky aroma, lightly charred texture, and vibrant red color, this dish has gained immense popularity both in South Asia and around the world. Its unique flavor comes from a traditional cooking method that combines aromatic spices with high-heat roasting.

Traditional Cooking Method

Tandoori Chicken is traditionally cooked in a tandoor, a cylindrical clay oven heated with charcoal. The intense heat of the tandoor allows the chicken to cook evenly while developing a smoky flavor and crisp outer layer, keeping the inside tender and juicy.

Marinade and Flavor Profile

The distinctive taste of Tandoori Chicken comes from its marinade, which is prepared using yogurt, garlic, ginger, and a balanced mix of spices such as cumin, coriander, and red chili powder. This marinade not only enhances the flavor but also helps tenderize the meat. The natural spices give the dish its signature color without overpowering the taste.

Global Popularity of Tandoori Chicken

Over time, Tandoori Chicken has become a global symbol of Indian food culture. It is now commonly found on restaurant menus across Asia, Europe, the Middle East, and North America. Food lovers appreciate it for its bold yet balanced flavors and traditional preparation style.

Cultural Significance

Beyond its taste, Tandoori Chicken represents the rich culinary heritage of India. It highlights the traditional art of tandoor cooking, a technique that has been used for centuries. The dish is admired for its simplicity, combining a few quality ingredients with an authentic cooking method to create a memorable dining experience.

Conclusion

Tandoori Chicken is more than just a popular dish—it is a celebration of tradition, flavor, and craftsmanship. Its smoky taste, simple ingredients, and cultural roots make it a timeless favorite among food enthusiasts worldwide.

Origin of Tandoori Chicken – A Historical Overview

The origin of Tandoori Chicken can be traced back thousands of years to the invention of the tandoor oven in ancient India and Persia. Archaeological findings suggest that tandoor ovens existed as early as 2500 BCE, with evidence discovered in the Indus Valley Civilization, located in present-day India and Pakistan.

The Ancient Tandoor Oven

Early tandoors were cylindrical clay ovens designed to retain extremely high temperatures. This allowed food to cook evenly while developing a distinctive smoky flavor. Initially, these ovens were mainly used for baking bread, but over time, they became popular for roasting meat due to their efficient heat distribution.

Evolution of Tandoori Cooking

As cooking practices evolved, marinated meats began to be prepared in tandoor ovens across the Indian subcontinent. This method enhanced both flavor and texture, leading to the gradual development of tandoori-style dishes. The technique became especially refined in Northern India, where culinary traditions continued to advance.

Mughal Influence on Tandoori Chicken

During the Mughal era, new spices and flavor combinations were introduced to Indian cuisine. This influence played a key role in shaping what is now known as Tandoori Chicken. The dish emerged as a natural fusion of India’s rich spice heritage and the ancient tandoor cooking method.

Cultural Importance

Today, Tandoori Chicken remains a cornerstone of Indian cuisine and a symbol of traditional cooking techniques. Its long history, simple preparation, and distinctive flavor have helped it maintain its popularity for generations.